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- Oct 22, 2008
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Grand Californian
Copper Creek
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Hilton Head Island
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Barony Beach
Mountainside
This so reminds me of the "Fairness Experiment".
Two strangers are put in a room where they can't see each other. $100 in small bills is placed between them. By flip of a coin one person is allowed to take from zero to $100 from the pile. The other person has to decide to take the remainder of the money or say no to the deal. If the second person says NO, neither person gets any money.
The concept of "fairness" is strong in human psychology.
This reminds me of an article I recently read about how a sense of "justice" is innate to a number of species- monkeys, dogs, and elephants were all mentioned. We've all seen this in dogs- a well-trained dog sees an ill-behaved dog get away with something off limits and the well-trained dog whips his/her head around, looking at the nearest human to step in and do something.
The article described an experiment that was conducted with monkeys, who were trained to a specific task and given a food reward when they completed the task correctly. One group of monkeys got a piece of cucumber for a reward, which they were perfectly happy with. The other group of monkeys were given a grape as a reward for the same task, a reward which monkeys generally strongly prefer. All was well until the first group of monkeys saw the second group of monkeys getting grapes for what they understood was merely a cucumber task. Outrage ensued, including the researchers getting the cucumbers thrown back in their faces.
No one has conducted any similar experiment with elephants, I guess they are too afraid to outrage an elephant!
It is human nature to want a good deal but it is also apparently human (and monkey & dog & elephant) nature to be annoyed by a cucumber when you could have had a grape.
H
