These are interesting articles comparing the situations in Maui and Rhodes (Greece) within the past month as well as Paradise, CA, and Mati (Greece) in 2018. I know it is behind a fire wall. This is an opinion piece but the author is an expert on natural disasters and has been involved with emergency preparedness and crisis management. He also wrote an article on the Paradise fire. It seems like Maui and many parts of the USA and the world need better systems to save lives and property. I always find it interesting to compare lessons learned.
It is just sad when there are things that could have been done. It is interesting that many of the solutions are obvious but not implemented. One of his main points is there are lessons learned from all the previous fires around the world but people do not seem to be applying those lessons.
Athens learned the lessons of a 2018 blaze that killed 104. In Rhodes last month, only one person died.
www.wsj.com
…Last month several fires broke out in Rhodes, and there were big differences in crisis management. In Maui, about 11,000 tourists were evacuated, mainly from two locales. In Rhodes, between 20,000 and 30,000 people were evacuated from 12 locales in a single day. The fires in Maui burned for two days, in Rhodes for about eight. In Rhodes about 1,500 were evacuated from beaches, in Maui fewer than 20. In Rhodes, local residents, the Red Cross and Greek Civil Protection delivered humanitarian supplies to evacuees. In Maui some survivors reportedly had to buy their own mattresses and pillows.
In Rhodes there was only one casualty, a volunteer firefighter. There were evacuation orders from the Greek emergency communications service, known as 112. In addition to being a single emergency number like 911, the 112 service encompasses a national integrated public alert and warning system, which provides emergency information to the public through mobile and landline telephones. The service doesn’t require an app or subscription; the messages go to all cellphones in an area at risk, in Greek and in English….
…Preventing or mitigating such disasters will require advanced technology to detect fires (some already in trials in California), improved emergency alert systems with fast projections of fire spread and intensity, better first responses, forest management that adapts to changing weather conditions, and analysis of the lessons from other catastrophic fires around the world.
There’s more to be done to prepare for natural disasters in at-risk areas.
www.wsj.com
…Wildfires will become more intense and frequent in the coming decades because of climate change, overdevelopment and poor forest management. Mediterranean climates will be especially vulnerable. Governments and utilities must find the money to bury electricity wires in fire-prone areas. Officials must also prepare people to evacuate their homes and workplaces when—not if—life-threatening weather or fire approaches. In at-risk areas, everyone needs to adopt the assumption that such a deadly natural disaster could happen tomorrow and that they might need to leave immediately.